THE
BELIEVER, OCT 2007
A conversation between Ryan Knighton and Jim Knipfel -- 4100 words
Two blind memoirists walk into a Brooklyn bar and happen to find
one another. One of them turned on a tape recorder for The Believer.
Ryan
Knighton: I hope they’ll turn the music
down. All blind folks hope all music will be turned down.
Jim Knipfel: I think we should agree from the outset not to discuss
the special powers.
RK: Our super hearing, our...
JK: .. super smell and everything. If people knew what we’ve
really got, they’d lock us up.
RK: I know. And they wouldn’t think we were nearly half
as interesting, right? A lot of folks who read my memoir
seem to have skipped the punk rock part. They’re like, “So,
could you hear me if I was down the hall in my padded room?” No,
I spent way too many nights in clubs.
JK: Right. I blame it all on that one Black Flag show.
RK: I actually know an editor who’s deaf. She passed out
in front of a speaker at a music festival. Blew her ears.
JK: Okay.
RK: And I thought, well, at least that’s a more dignified
way to have it done in. You know, unlike our eyes and their
slow biomedical creep.
JK: Absolutely.
RK: I wish I had a war story.
JK: Exactly.
RK: Wanted to tell you this story. I just did a reading for Cockeyed
in a small fishing town in British Columbia. We flew in on this little
turboprop, and as we came in for our landing, suddenly I heard the
pilot turn on the windshield wipers. I was terrified. I thought
this was the most lo-fi, horrible thing that could happen.
JK: The most terrifying thing is that you found out
about this while you were still a thousand feet in the air.
RK: To me the wipers indicated that a plane really does
just need somebody looking out the window. Like, that’s as
good as they’ve got it.
JK: There was a winter once when I had to take this prop job
from Green Bay to Chicago, and catch a flight back to New York. Twenty
of us are sitting on this flight and like you I was sitting up right
next to – well, right behind – the pilot. I still had
a little vision left. The pilot turned on the ignition. Now, first
of all, the fact that he has to turn on the ignition, that’s
something. But when he did, then all these red lights and klaxon
horns went off on the dashboard. So he took the key out and
he called the --
RK: Planes have keys?
JK: I didn’t think they had keys. This plane had a key
and that should’ve been a clue. Anyways, , he called into the
tower and they sent out a guy whose job is to grab the propeller
to get the plane started.
RK: Oh no.
JK: And I thought, “Do I wanna stay on this flight?” It’s
like one of those wind up balsa wood jobs.
RK: It’s got an elastic band somewhere.
JK: Exactly. And how long is this flight? Anyways, that didn’t
work, so they made us get off until they put us on the same plane
an hour later. They’re like, “Things are better now.” But what
makes you think things are better now?
RK: Right. I didn’t feel any major activity going
on out there. I don’t’ know if I told you this story,
but I was coming back through Heathrow and --
JK: Did you mean to be in Heathrow at the time?
RK: Yes...
JK: Okay.
RK: The way I do it in the airport is that I get into the front
door and then I just stand there and look confused until somebody
comes for me.
JK: I do the same thing.
RK: And then I’ve got a backup. When they don’t
come, I stare at something, be it somebody’s knees or a sign
or anything, really. In airports you’re not allowed to look
at anything for very long, because that looks equally creepy to people,
right?
JK: Certainly.
RK: Eeventually they took me away to the gimp pen where people
wait for wheelchairs. Should be a safe place, right? The kid next
to me spilled what sounded like a liter of Coke. Was all over me,
only the mother screams, “Oh my God, I’m so sorry! The
baby, she drank the breast milk and then the breast milk came back!” Was
a different kid than I thought. Different liquid, too. Then the smell
hit me. She tried to hand me a Kleenex, so I was thinking, “Where
am I gonna apply this? I’ve got a very large area to deal with.
Which is the privileged spot? “That’s when the announcement
came over the P.A. system that they were evacuating the terminal.
JK: Oh my.
RK: Yeah, I thought it was an extreme response to the
situation.
JK: Well, I don’t know. It’s sort of like a chemical
attack sometimes.
RK: Do you do the wheelchair thing at airports? You let them
take you that way?
JK: Well, the thing is I haven’t in the past. I’m
like, “No, no, I can navigate fine, I’m okay.” But
they insist. After a while you think, alright, I’ll take
the wheelchair, but then you get to the security check and they make
you get up and take off your shoes. That’s where I feel worse,
that’s where I feel like such a fraud. I have to stand up,
take my shoes off, and then sit back down in my wheelchair before
I get pushed away.
RK: I like the golf cart, but I refuse the wheelchair now. I actually
had a guy insist I take one or the other. Wouldn’t let me take
his elbow and be guided. A friend later pointed out that it was probably
because he would have to walk arm in arm through the airport with
another man.
JK: Without question. I have friends that I’ve known
for close to twenty years who still, when they’re leading me
to or from a table at a restaurant, well, their hands just shake.
RK: Oh, right.
JK: It’s like, calm down. People won’t think we’re that gay… You
know?
RK: I have one blind friend in Vancouver. We were in this bar
once and I walked to the washroom, then I came back and he went.
A woman stopped him as he was caning by and said, “Excuse me,
sir. Did you know there’s two of you here?” He said, “Yeah
that’s my friend. We only have one cane. That’s why we
take turns.”
JK: That reminds me, there’s a section in Cockeyed
where you talk about public bathrooms. My problem is that every one
is different.
RK: Right.
JK: Usually when I’m in a new bar bathroom the first
thing I do, just to get my bearings, is I start doing this very slow
sort of half-tai-chi, half-Ministry-of-Funny-Walks, just trying to
find where things are.
RK: Right.
JK: You know, to find where the urinals are, where the sink
is, where everything else is. It’s such a nightmare. I can’t
tell you how many bar sinks I’ve pissed beneath.
RK: Yeah, I’ve pissed between so many urinals. Probably
as many as I’ve pissed in. And there’s that moment in
a washroom, especially the ones that have the trough in the
floor --
JK: Oh, my God! Oh, my God!
RK: Those ones are a real guessing game if it really is
the spot or not. Then the thrill of the moment when you decide that
you’re just gonna let it go, you’re really just gonna
commit to your interpretation of the room.
JK: Yeah.
RK: Then somebody comes in and you wait to see if you’re
gonna get chastised or not. I like the thrill when I really commit
to it and say, okay, I think this is, yes, indeed, a trough, and
now I’m gonna act as such.
JK: And then there’s the moment of horror when your hand
goes down and you realize you’re standing in front of the sink.
RK: Right. I think it’s their fault for making them so
similar.
JK: Yeah.
RK: Somebody told me there’s a washroom here in New York
that’s just a wall.
JK: With the water running down?
RK: With the water running down. That’s the one.
JK: Yeah, it’s at some fancy ass hotel.
RK: That would drive me insane. I’d deliberately piss
on the other wall.
JK: Good point.
RK: So, what’s the new book? A true crime book, right?
JK: Yeah, “Noogie’s Time to Shine.” It was
written as a novel in 2002, based on a 250 word story I saw in the
New York Post. Nobody wanted that. People who turned it down said
this is too implausible, nobody could pull off this crime. Then my
editor said why don’t you go back and do it as true crime.
So I started doing that. I ended up interviewing FBI agents and the
cops in Florida who handled the case. The real story was so much
more bizarre than anything I could make up. But if you do true
crime you need some sort of in to get the rights to the story, which
I didn’t have, and so now it’s become a novel again,
sort of a combination of the true crime and the novel I rote in 2002.
RK: What’s the premise?
JK: Well, there was this guy, a fat shlub from Jersey City,
a NYU film student who’d always dreamed of being a filmmaker,
but by the time he was thirty-five he found that he had a job restocking ATM
machines. Something along the way happened to him. He started siphoning
off twenty dollars here, twenty dollars there, from the machines
he was supposed to be stocking. Then one day, when it was clear they
were onto him, he grabbed three duffle bags stuffed with a total
of five million dollars. Twenty dollar bills, of course.
RK: Nicely done.
JK: He threw them into the back of his van, grabbed his two
cats, Bonnie and Clyde -- you know, like if that wasn’t a clue
-- and disappeared for ten days. He was found dead on a couch
in front of the television, having apparently drank himself to death.
The money was gone.
RK: Wow.
JK: It gets very complicated after that, but his roommate is
now serving a nine year sentence. And they found $3.5 million, still
in the duffle bags, sitting in the middle of the floor of an abandoned
house in a poor neighbourhood of West Palm Beach, Florida. Just sitting
in the middle of the floor.
RK: Of course. Weird. What attracted you to the story?
JK: What attracted me was the fact that this was a pulp
novel come to life. I mean, this was a guy, a film student, who actually
turned his life into a film noir. The tag line I’ve always
suggested that they use, even though they aren’t going to,
is “The story of an N.Y.U. film student who actually did something
with his life.”
RK: I can see it.
JK: His plan was just so lowbrow and so simple. It was a brilliant
slow motion heist. Now that I’ve switched from true crime to
fiction, I can also add scenes in which some pies are stolen. That’s
always important for a novel, to have a scene in which at least one
pie is stolen.
RK: Off the windowsill, as it’s cooling.
JK: Now, we’re supposed to be interviewing each other,
aren’t we?
RK: Doesn’t matter. We’ll just transcribe what we’ve
got and get paid.
JK: Yeah.
RK: We’ll take the pie and run.
JK: That’s wonderful. Alright. I wanted to tell you
that I just finished listening to the audio book of Rosemary’s
Baby last night.
RK: Oh yeah?
JK: Read by Mia Farrow.
RK: Oh yeah?
JK: Who did not do a bad job. I must say, however, that I had
no idea what an atrocious, atrocious novel that is. It is one of
the rare examples in which the movie is so much better than the book.
RK: How so?
JK: Ira Levin keeps ending the sentences with adverbs that
don’t exist. My favourite was...
RK: Wantonfully?.
JK: …feelingly. “She leaned towards him feelingly.”
RK: I gave a reading last night at the KGB Bar and I realized
that I have a tendency to end my chapters or paragraphs with any
kind of modality I can get my grubby blind man’s hands on.
Something like, “he passed her the salt. Or so it seemed.” Just
to give you that feeling that there’s hope that something more
will come. Or perhaps not.
JK: Right.
RK: I think most Canadian novelists, the lyrical ones, they
end their chapters by repeating the last sentence twice to give it
that poetic thing, as in “When they sat down to dinner, he
passed her the salt. He passed her the salt.”
JK: Italicizing salt.
RK: Now I think the idea of ending with invented adverbs is
better.
JK: Hey, I think the music got turned down.
RK: It did.
JK: It was our combined psychic effort. See, that’s one
of our special powers.
RK: Which we won’t talk about.
JK: You’ve been a father for, what, three months
now?
RK: Yep.
JK: And how’s your daughter doing?
RK: She’s plump.
JK: Yeah?
RK: It’s such a strange thing, to try and recognize fatherhood,
to recognize yourself as a father, when you don’t see the face
of the baby. There’s just a kind of generic babyness for some
time, and that’s all I know.
JK: Oh, they all look the same. It’s okay.
RK: She’s just now getting to the point where she’s
developing a character that I can recognize. So far Tess is really
opinionated and chatty and she likes to shout, which we think is
really great.
JK: Sounds like my cat. Not to insult your daughter. Actually
my cat just went blind.
RK: Really?
JK: How’s that for irony? So now we spend the day
trying to avoid each other.
RK: When I teach at the college I often get the blind students.
The counseling people think it’ll be, you know, good for them.
JK: Yeah.
RK: But of course it creates a horrible tragedy. These kids
are already awkward teenagers who can barely handle their own appearance,
their sense of self-image and all that. And now they’re in
a situation where they’ve gotta hand in a paper to a guy who
can’t see where they’re handing it. So, of course, we
have this little vaudeville act, two blind people trying to pass
something to one another in front of the other kids. I just feel
so horrible for them.
JK: Yeah.
RK: This on top of the other indignities of being teenagers.
Have you ever thought about getting a seeing eye dog?
JK: Oh hell no.
RK: Me neither.
JK: You know why? Because I’m lazy.
RK: That’s my answer, too.
JK: I don’t wanna walk the damn thing twice a day. I
don’t wanna get down on my hands and knees to try and find
the crap. I’ll tell you, up on 23rd Street in Manhatten, there’s
an apartment complex for the blind called the Associated Blind. They’ve
since changed the name to Visions, which is just cruel.
RK: That’s like, I used to get a newsletter from the
Canadian National Institute for the Blind. Their tag line on the
bottom was “If you have to be blue, be bright blue.” A
Walt Disney pearl.
JK: Uh huh.
RK: I thought it was such a fucked up thing to say to people
who may have never seen blue, let alone bright blue.
JK: But this apartment complex in Manhatten, from what I heard
it’s just a hotbed of blind carnality.
RK: Oh I’m sure. If sighted people only knew what we’re
capable of.
JK: It’s just people crawling about and --
RK: Groping and screwing.
JK: Yeah, just moving from one apartment to another. I used
to have to pass by every morning on my way to the paper.
RK: I’ve always been afraid of blind people.
JK: So have I.
RK: Even when I became one. I don’t want to join in.
JK: No, no way in hell. You don’t wanna hang out. Buncha
creepy freaks. You could catch it.
RK: I can’t help it. The toxicity level in the room is
just too much when there’s more than two of us, Everything
is about being functional or about talking wristwatches.
JK: Exactly.. There was a guy who came to my apartment and taught
me “home survival,” which to him meant buying oven mitts
that went up to my elbows and teaching me how to make a casserole. He
taught me how to sew buttons. That was survival.
RK: I was invited to the Canadian Institute for the Blind
once to give a talk to some college kids. It was the first time I’d
done it, so I got all jazzed up. I put on my biggest, nastiest boots
and went in there to give them a sort of Marxist pep rally about
advocacy and to rant about how we’re prosthetic citizens. The
sort of stuff I’d always wanted to hear when I was going blind.
JK: Uh huh.
RK: When I walked in there, ten kids were sitting around learning
how to cut a sandwich. What’s worse, dammit if they didn’t
have some techniques I could use.
JK: Hell, I’m still trying to learn how to cut a sandwich.
RK: We’re the best non-poster boys.
JK: And isn’t it sad that they’re trying to make
us poster boys?
RK: People kept asking me after Cockeyed came out, why would
you try to write a funny book about going blind? Like it was
some extraordinary leap. But blindness is a constant state of slapstick.
It is so unprecious.
JK: That’s the thing. Slackjaw was slapstick.
RK: And slapstick Is the highest form of comedy. The most political.
JK: Yeah.
RK I can’t remember who said this, but when bad comedies end,
the characters have to spend two minutes with everybody laughing
and patting each other on the back, restoring order. But that’s
not funny, what’s funny is when the characters are at their
weakest, and you kick them one more time before the credits roll.
All the memoirs I was reading about people going blind, there was
just no...
JK: Oh Jesus.
RK: ...space for any of it.
JK: There’s no humor. Have you read this fucking jackass – oh,
there’s so many of them. First, there’s the “Planet
of the Blind” guy. I just wanna push him down in the mud.
RK: I know, I know.
JK: And then there’s that fucking Tom Sullivan. Now there’s
the one who should be pushed in front of a bus.
RK: Perhaps you could remind readers about who Tom Sullivan
is?
JK: Tom Sullivan is the author of the atrociously, atrociously
titled “If You Could See What I Hear”, which was later
made into a film starring Tom Sullivan.
RK: And isn’t he always like...
JK: Fucking singing and dancing.
RK: He’s the Uncle Tom of blind people.
JK: You know he is.
RK: I remember him always making cameos on TV. He was on “Mork
and Mindy”
JK: And “Carol Burnett.”
RK: Basically any Gary Marshall show. The characters at
some point would end up in a bar and he’d be behind the piano
with his dog at his feet…
JK: Fucking singing. Always a song with “eyes” or “sight” in
it.
RK: That’s right. And at a certain point he would get
to touch the lead character’s face.
JK: In “Airport 77” he got crushed under the piano
on the airplane. I was so happy because he had sung two songs up
to that point, both about, “oh, the sight of love, blah blah
blah,” and then he was crushed with his own piano. That
made me so happy. That’s the highlight of the film.
RK: In his own film, in “If You Could See What I Hear,” isn’t
there a balloon chase or something?
JK: There’s so much. I mean, he’s good at skiing,
he saves a drowning boy.
RK: I can’t even fucking shave.
JK: Yeah, I always have half a moustache.
RK: I’m out there wearing my lunch and he’s out
there curing cancer while he’s saving a drowning boy and piloting
a balloon to do it.
JK: He rides a bike, you know.
RK: Right.
JK: It was funny because he rides a bike but he doesn’t
crash.
RK: Right, right.
JK: Oh I hate that man so much.
RK: Is he still.. is he still...?
JK: Yes.
RK: You probably had this with Slackjaw too, that when you write
a book about this stuff you’re immediately having to forefend
everybody’s assumption that it’s a recovery narrative.
The self-help mavens have gotten a hold of the entire public imagination
about disability and you can’t throttle anything else out of
it.
JK: As far as the blind are portrayed in popular culture, they
can step in buckets, they can step in coils of hose and drag them
along, they can walk into walls, they can fall into rivers, and I’m
cool with that, that’s funny.
RK: That’s right, because it’s funny.
JK: Because that’s what we do.
RK: it would be dishonest if we didn’t.
JK: But then there’s Daredevil. The minute they start
with the jiujitsu, that’s when I am profoundly offended.
RK: The main thing that blindness has taught me, at least as a writer,
is that I don’t need to work on a very large scale. For example,
we took a first trip with the baby a few weeks ago. My wife Tracy
was in the hotel room with the baby, and it was kind of chaos, the
baby really fussy, meanwhile we need to unpack the car. Normally
that’s something Tracy would have to do because I don’t
know where the car is, let alone the parking lot. But I wanted to
do the classic dad thing. , You know, I’ll go unpack the car,
hon. So I did. I went down to the parking lot and I got out of the
elevator, and got lost in a series of three rooms for about twenty
minutes. I kept running back and forth between them. I couldn’t
find one that would go out. I knew there was a parking lot
somewhere outside, but not how to get in.
JK: Right.
RK: Finally this guy opens the door. It turns out there’s
a door that’s so flush with the wall, it’s such a well
made door that I couldn’t tell it was there.
JK: Oh my God, I know that feeling.
RK: Then I’m unloading the car and trying to carry this stuff
and cane at the same time. I got back into the three rooms, and got
lost looking for the elevator. But when I finally found it, and press
the button for the sixth floor, it only would go up one floor. When
I pressed the button again, it went down. I spent ten minutes doing
that. I could write six thousand words about the claustrophobia.
JK: You have a novel there. A very German novel.
RK: My elevator story, that’s what your column is right?
The Slackjaw column.
JK: Yeah. I was visiting my first editor, Derek. We went
to this art opening that he was supposed to write about. As we were
driving away, he was disappointed. He had to come up with a thousand
words about it. I said, “What are you talking about? There’s
five thousand words there because nothing happened.”
RK: I’m always astonished how many words I can get out
of something like getting lost in a small space.
JK: One night I got lost in someone’s attic for three
hours.
RK: Oh yeah. You and I have both done that. You go up one floor
too many and you end up in the wrong room.
JK: I was drunk and I went up one floor too many and suddenly
all the walls were pink fiberglass fuzz. I couldn’t
tell for sure it was pink because it was completely dark and I was
blind, but I was also drunk and I couldn’t find the stairs
that I had just come up.
RK: And then you believe there are no stairs now. Truly.
JK: Exactly, They vanished.
RK: The stairs are gone.
JK: Exactly. I went all around that room for three fucking hours.
RK: And then you get methodical.
JK: You become convinced that whatever you came through has
vanished and you’re just in another world.
RK: Why is that? It happens to me all the time. Why is that?
JK: Why do we become convinced that the world has vanished behind
us? Well, in my case it was because I was drunk.
RK: True.
JK: But I also think it was the only logical thing to believe. Rather
than believe that I was merely stupid and blind, it was easier to
believe that this other world had vanished.
©2007
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